Figure 8-2: Maps of phage λ. The maps are to scale, as indicated; not all genes are shown. a) Map of the right half of the λ genome. Genes mentioned in the text are shown; in addition, att is the site of site-specific recombination for integrating and excising the prophage; xis is required for prophage excision; S and R are involved in cell lysis; and Q is an anti-termination protein for transcripts initiating at the late lytic promoter PR', which otherwise terminate before S. Transcripts from the PI, PL, PR and PR' promoters are shown. b) Close-up of the OL region; this region is organized similarly to the OR region, except that it lacks a oppositely-directed promoter analogous to PRM. c) Close-up of the region around OR. Locations of the PR, PRM and PRE promoters and their transcripts are shown. cro is translated from the PR transcript, not from the PRE transcript. d) Extreme close-up of the OR region. Only the initial portions of the cI and cro genes are shown. The PRM message starts with the AUG start codon of cI, and lacks a Shine-Dalgarno sequence. (for better image quality, click here for tif image, which may be quite large; may also require screen refreshing plus special software to view; or view larger tif in separate window)Figure 8-1, Figure 8-2, Figure 8-3, Figure 8-4
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